In chapters 16 and 17 of “To Kill a
Mockingbird” by Harper Lee, we are introduced to the case that Atticus is
trying to prove; which is that Tom Robinson did not rape Mayella Ewell. There are a few confusing things that
happen in these chapters. Why did Atticus question every witness about where
and what kind of injuries Mayella suffered? Why didn’t they call a doctor? Will
this help further prove his side of the case? Will he win?
Chapter 17 was the commencement of the trial
with the introduction of Mr. Tate and Mr. Ewell who were both witnesses to the
rape of Mayella Ewell. For example when Mr. Tate was being questioned,
one of the questions Atticus asked was “Did you call a doctor, Sheriff? Did
anybody call a doctor?” (Lee 167). This is the first witness Atticus posed this
question to, but not the last. The next witness, after Mr. Tate, was Mr. Ewell
who was interrogated in the same vien. For example when Mr. Ewell’s examination
was coming to a close Atticus stepped in and asked Mr. Ewell, “Did you not think
the nature of her injuries warranted immediate medical attention?” (Lee 175).
Having the same question for both witnesses implies that this will be a
reoccurring issue in the trial and that it will indeed help further prove
Atticus’s point in the case.
Overall I believe having Atticus defend Tom Robinson in this case reveals
that he will be a peacemaker. His authoritative stature in the town demands
respect and his empathy for Tom Robinson will show the community what is right
and just.
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